March arrives at the cusp of spring, offering those born in this month a fascinating duality in their birthstones: one a clear sky captured in crystal, the other the earth itself in stone. On one hand, there’s the serene blue of Aquamarine; on the other, the grounding green of Bloodstone. But which of these captivating March birthstones truly aligns with your spirit? We’re delving into their unique histories, decoding their powerful symbolism, and providing you with the ultimate guide to choosing your perfect March gem.
Why Does March Have Two Birthstones?
The modern tradition of March having two birthstones stems from an official update to the standardized list. In 1912, the Jewelers of America formalized the modern birthstone calendar, naming bloodstone as the sole March gem for its ancient link to vitality and the spring equinox. Decades later, in 1952, the Jewelry Industry Council added aquamarine to the list. This addition was driven by the gem’s soaring popularity and its luminous blue hue, which perfectly captured the imagery of spring’s first clear skies and waters.
This thoughtful revision created March’s unique dual-birthstone tradition. It bridges a deep, historical legacy with contemporary beauty, offering a meaningful choice. One can connect with the ancient, grounding energy of bloodstone (“the blood of the earth”) or embrace the serene, modern clarity of aquamarine (“the soul of the sea”).
The History Behind March’s Birthstones
The Oceanic Legacy of Aquamarine

Aquamarine’s legacy is as profound and far-reaching as the oceans that inspired its name. Derived from the Latin aqua marina (“seawater”), its serene blue hue has been a symbol of clarity and protection for over two millennia.
Ancient civilizations imbued it with divine power. Egyptian and Roman sailors carried it as a master talisman. They believed it could calm raging seas, guarantee safe passage, and invoke the protection of sea gods—the Romans even called it the “treasure of mermaids.” This lore evolved through the Middle Ages, where it was prized not only as an antidote to poison but also as a mystical tool for scrying and enhancing foresight. Its enduring prestige is cemented by centuries of royal patronage; from the crown jewels of Europe to modern red-carpet appearances, aquamarine has remained a stone synonymous with nobility, unwavering courage, and refined taste.
The Earthy Power of Bloodstone

The history of Bloodstone is as potent and layered as the stone itself. This distinct dark green jasper, vividly speckled with red spots of iron oxide, has been revered since antiquity. Known also by its ancient name, Heliotrope—from the Greek helios (sun) and trepein (to turn), reflecting a belief it could “turn the sun” red in water or mirrors.
One of its most famous legends originates in medieval Christian lore, which held that the red specks were formed by drops of Christ’s blood falling upon a green jasper stone at the foot of the cross. This sacred association made Bloodstone a favored material for carving religious scenes and seals for centuries. Long before that, ancient Greek and Roman soldiers carried it as a vital battlefield amulet, staunchly believing it could stop wounds from bleeding—a belief that directly informs its common name today. From the seals of Babylon to the signet rings of Renaissance nobility, Bloodstone has consistently been a stone of action, sacrifice, and grounded strength.
The Symbolism of March’s Birthstones


Aquamarine: The Stone of Serenity and Courage
Aquamarine’s tranquil blue hue is its most powerful symbol. It universally represents Calm and Clarity, believed to soothe the mind, reduce stress, and bring mental lucidity—perfect for navigating life’s turbulent seas. Historically, it has been the ultimate emblem of Courage and Protection, especially for travelers, granting safe passage and fearless hearts. Furthermore, it is strongly associated with Communication and Truth, said to enhance honest expression, encourage compassion in speech, and harmonize relationships.
Bloodstone: The Stone of Strength and Renewal
Bloodstone embodies a potent, active energy. It is fundamentally a stone of Vitality and Life Force, historically used to purify the blood, increase strength, and support physical healing and detoxification. It is also revered as a talisman for Courage and Victory, carried by athletes and soldiers for endurance, mental agility, and turning obstacles into advantages. Finally, its deep green color connects it powerfully to Grounding and Renewal, anchoring the spirit to the earth, promoting emotional resilience, and mirroring March’s theme of spring’s resilient rebirth.
Aquamarine vs. Bloodstone: A Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | Aquamarine | Bloodstone (Heliotrope) |
|---|---|---|
| Mineral Class | Beryl | Chalcedony (a variety of Quartz) |
| Mohs Hardness | 7.5 – 8 | 6.5 – 7 |
| Durability | Good for daily wear (avoid knocks) | Fair to Good (best for pendants, pins; rings need protective settings) |
| Typical Colors | Light blue to deep blue-green, often pale | Dark forest green with red/orange/brown spots |
| Value Driver | Color saturation (deep blue), clarity, and size | Intensity and pattern of red “blood” spots, polish, and craftsmanship |
How to Choose Between Aquamarine and Bloodstone
So, which March birthstone is the one for you? Let your personal energy and lifestyle guide your choice.
- Choose Aquamarine for Timeless Elegance and Calm
If you are drawn to serene beauty and clean, classic lines, Aquamarine is your match. This gem is perfect for those who value clarity—both in the stone and in life. Its calming energy and association with honest communication make it an ideal choice for a piece worn daily, like an engagement ring, pendant, or pair of earrings. Its excellent durability for a gemstone ensures it can become a cherished heirloom that symbolizes peace, courage, and purity.
- Choose Bloodstone for Grounded Strength and Uniqueness
If you seek a stone with ancient power and a one-of-a-kind look, Bloodstone offers profound depth. Known as the warrior’s and healer’s stone, it’s the perfect talisman for those in demanding professions, students of life, or anyone seeking resilience. Its opaque, speckled appearance makes for bold, conversation-starting statement pieces like signet rings, cufflinks, or carved pendants. It symbolizes a connection to the earth, personal strength, and the enduring cycle of renewal.
The final word? There is no wrong choice. One captures the clear sky of early spring; the other, the fertile earth awakening beneath it. Both March birthstones offer a powerful connection to this month of transformation.
Popular Aquamarine Blue Jewelry
March Birthstone FAQs
Q: Can Aquamarine and Bloodstone be worn together?
A: Absolutely! Combining them creates a beautiful balance of energies—Aquamarine’s calming clarity above and Bloodstone’s grounding vitality below. Their colors also complement each other naturally.
Q: Which is more durable for an everyday ring?
A: Aquamarine (7.5-8 Mohs) is the more durable choice for a ring subject to daily wear. Bloodstone (6.5-7 Mohs) can be used in rings, but designs with bezel settings or protective rims are recommended to guard against chips and scratches.
Q: How should I care for my March birthstone jewelry?
A: For Aquamarine: Clean with warm, soapy water and a soft brush. Avoid ultrasonic and steam cleaners, especially if the stone has inclusions. For Bloodstone: Wipe with a damp, soft cloth. Due to its porous nature, avoid harsh chemicals, prolonged soaks, and ultrasonic cleaners. Always store both stones separately from harder gems.
Q: Is the blue color of Aquamarine natural?
A: Yes, the blue is natural, caused by traces of iron. However, most commercial Aquamarine is heat-treated to reduce greenish tones and enhance a pure, stable blue color—a permanent and accepted practice in the gem trade.
Q: Are all Bloodstones the same?
A: No. The most prized specimens have a deep, solid green base with vivid, contrasting red spots. The pattern and intensity of the red inclusions (the “blood”) greatly affect its value and appeal.
Final Thoughts
Whether the serene depths of Aquamarine call to you or the earthy vitality of Bloodstone grounds your spirit, March offers a profound choice between two remarkable gems. One speaks of sky and sea, of courage found in calm waters. The other speaks of land and life, of strength forged in challenge. As you choose between these March birthstones, remember that each carries the essence of a season turning—a perfect symbol for a birthday that heralds new beginnings.